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TOPIK I Signs and Notice Words

Level
A2
Type
TOPIK
Theme
Signs and notices
μž‘μ„±μž
  • Y
    Yanghwa
μž‘μ„±μ‹œκ°
In TOPIK I reading, short signs and notices can look easy until one key word controls the whole meaning.
Words like κΈˆμ§€, κ°€λŠ₯, μ•ˆλ‚΄, μ‹ μ²­, and 마감 tell you whether something is allowed, closed, open for application, or simply being explained.
If you learn to spot these words quickly, you can read short texts faster.

κΈˆμ§€ means not allowed

κΈˆμ§€ β€” geumji β€” prohibition, not allowed
흑연 κΈˆμ§€ β€” no smoking
촬영 κΈˆμ§€ β€” no photography or filming
μΆœμž… κΈˆμ§€ β€” no entry
μ‚¬μš© κΈˆμ§€ β€” do not use
When you see κΈˆμ§€, ask: "What action is banned?"

κ°€λŠ₯ means possible or allowed

κ°€λŠ₯ β€” ganeung β€” possible, available, allowed
μ˜ˆμ•½ κ°€λŠ₯ β€” reservation possible
μ‚¬μš© κ°€λŠ₯ β€” available to use
μ£Όμ°¨ κ°€λŠ₯ β€” parking available
μž…μž₯ κ°€λŠ₯ β€” entry allowed
κ°€λŠ₯ often gives the opposite feeling of κΈˆμ§€. μ£Όμ°¨ κΈˆμ§€ means no parking. μ£Όμ°¨ κ°€λŠ₯ means parking is available.

μ•ˆλ‚΄ means information

μ•ˆλ‚΄ β€” annae β€” information, guidance
이용 μ•ˆλ‚΄ β€” usage information
행사 μ•ˆλ‚΄ β€” event information
μˆ˜μ—… μ•ˆλ‚΄ β€” class information
μ•ˆλ‚΄λ¬Έ β€” written notice
When you see μ•ˆλ‚΄, look for basic details: time, place, cost, rule, or how to use something.

μ‹ μ²­ means application or sign-up

μ‹ μ²­ β€” sincheong β€” application or sign-up
μ‹ μ²­ κΈ°κ°„ β€” application period
μ‹ μ²­ 방법 β€” how to apply
μ°Έκ°€ μ‹ μ²­ β€” participation sign-up
If you see μ‹ μ²­, look for who can apply, how to apply, and until when.

마감 means deadline or closed

마감 β€” magam β€” deadline, closed
μ‹ μ²­ 마감 β€” application deadline
μ ‘μˆ˜ 마감 β€” registration closed
였늘 마감 β€” closes today
λ§ˆκ°λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β€” it has closed
If a TOPIK question asks whether someone can still apply, 마감 is often the key word.

Read the word that controls the action

For TOPIK I signs and notices, do not translate every word first. Find the control word.
κΈˆμ§€ blocks an action. κ°€λŠ₯ allows it. μ•ˆλ‚΄ gives information. μ‹ μ²­ opens a sign-up. 마감 closes the window.
This small habit helps you understand the purpose of the notice before you worry about every grammar detail.