# Free Korean Transportation Word List for Beginners [Free PDF]

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Transportation words can make Korea feel easier very quickly. Even if you cannot hold a long conversation yet, recognizing words like subway, bus, taxi, station, exit, and transfer can help you move around with more confidence.

This beginner-friendly word list is designed for real travel and daily life in Korea. You can use it before taking the subway, reading signs, asking for directions, or checking a map app.

## Basic transportation words

Start with these core words.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 지하철 | jihacheol | subway |
| 버스 | beoseu | bus |
| 택시 | taeksi | taxi |
| 기차 | gicha | train |
| 공항 | gonghang | airport |
| 역 | yeok | station |
| 정류장 | jeongnyujang | bus stop |
| 터미널 | teomineol | terminal |

If you remember only three, start with 지하철, 버스, and 택시. These cover many everyday movement situations.

## Subway and train words

Korean subway stations have a lot of signs. These words help you understand the basics.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 출구 | chulgu | exit |
| 입구 | ipgu | entrance |
| 환승 | hwanseung | transfer |
| 노선 | noseon | line / route |
| 방향 | banghyang | direction |
| 승강장 | seunggangjang | platform |
| 열차 | yeolcha | train |
| 막차 | makcha | last train |
| 첫차 | cheotcha | first train |

One useful phrase is:

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 몇 번 출구예요? | myeot beon chulgu-yeyo? | Which exit number is it? |

Exit numbers matter a lot in Korea because one subway station can have many exits. The right exit can save you a long walk.

## Bus words

Buses in Korea can be convenient, but they may feel harder than the subway at first. These words help.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 버스 정류장 | beoseu jeongnyujang | bus stop |
| 버스 번호 | beoseu beonho | bus number |
| 타다 | tada | to ride / get on |
| 내리다 | naerida | to get off |
| 이번 정류장 | ibeon jeongnyujang | this stop |
| 다음 정류장 | daeum jeongnyujang | next stop |
| 하차 | hacha | getting off |

A helpful sentence:

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 여기서 내려요? | yeogiseo naeryeoyo? | Do I get off here? |

This is useful if you are unsure and want to check quickly.

## Taxi words

Taxi conversations can be simple if you know a few key phrases.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 기사님 | gisa-nim | driver |
| 주소 | juso | address |
| 여기 | yeogi | here |
| 저기 | jeogi | there |
| 직진 | jikjin | go straight |
| 오른쪽 | oreunjjok | right side |
| 왼쪽 | oenjjok | left side |
| 세워 주세요 | sewo juseyo | please stop |

You can say:

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 여기로 가 주세요. | yeogiro ga juseyo. | Please go here. |

Show the address on your phone while saying it. This is often easier than trying to pronounce a full Korean address.

## Payment and card words

Public transportation in Korea usually uses a transportation card or app-based payment system.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 교통카드 | gyotong kadeu | transportation card |
| 티머니 | T-meoni | T-money |
| 충전 | chungjeon | top-up / recharge |
| 요금 | yogeum | fare |
| 카드 찍다 | kadeu jjikda | to tap a card |
| 잔액 | janaek | remaining balance |

A useful phrase:

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 교통카드 충전해 주세요. | gyotong kadeu chungjeonhae juseyo. | Please charge my transportation card. |

You can use this at many convenience stores.

## Direction words

These are useful on signs, maps, and in short conversations.

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 앞 | ap | front |
| 뒤 | dwi | back / behind |
| 옆 | yeop | next to |
| 근처 | geuncheo | nearby |
| 오른쪽 | oreunjjok | right |
| 왼쪽 | oenjjok | left |
| 위 | wi | up / above |
| 아래 | arae | down / below |

Try this phrase:

| Korean | Pronunciation | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 역 근처에 있어요. | yeok geuncheo-e isseoyo. | It is near the station. |

## Your beginner transportation set

If this list feels long, practice this small set first:

- 지하철

- 버스

- 택시

- 역

- 출구

- 환승

- 정류장

- 교통카드

- 충전

- 여기로 가 주세요

These words help with real movement in Korea. You do not need perfect sentences to start. If you can recognize the signs, point to a map, and use one short phrase, you can handle many transportation moments more calmly.

📥 **[Download Korean Errand Phrase Card PDF] **

EKC_Transportation_Words.pdf

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